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Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en <p>Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains (Jurnal EMS) adalah inisiatif <a href="https://www.ecotas.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ECOTAS</a>, yang merupakan lembaga penelitian dan pengembangan di bidang lingkungan hidup dan pembangunan berkelanjutan yang bersifat independen, untuk diseminasi artikel ilmiah secara elektronik. Jurnal diharapkan dapat menjadi sarana penyebarluasan pengetahuan, gagasan, pemikiran dan hasil penelitian dari peneliti maupun praktisi mengenai berbagai hal yang berkaitan dengan upaya untuk menciptakan hubungan dan saling keberadaan yang harmonis antara manusia dengan alam lingkungan hidupnya. Jurnal memfasilitasi diskusi antara peneliti maupun praktisi mengenai lingkungan hidup dan kedudukan manusia di dalamnya secara multidisiplin dan terbuka untuk memperoleh pengetahuan mengenai hubungan dan interaksi manusia dengan lingkungan alam,<span class="description-full"> sosial, dan budayanya termasuk lingkungan buatan manusia sendiri serta bagaimana selayaknya manusia berperilaku dalam kedudukannya.</span></p> <p>Salah satu dasar keilmuan utama dari Jurnal EMS adalah ilmu lingkungan <em>(environmental science) </em>di mana permasalahan lingkungan dan upaya mencari solusinya dipelajari secara multidisiplin dengan melibatkan berbagai bidang ilmu yang terkait. Lingkup topik Jurnal EMS meliputi: (1) Sistem Lingkungan: Materi, Energi, dan Kehidupan, (1) Evolusi, Interaksi Spesies, dan Komunitas Hayati (3) Populasi Manusia (4) Bioma dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (5) Pelestarian Lingkungan: Hutan, Padang Rumput, Taman, dan Cagar Alam (6) Pangan dan Pertanian (7) Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Toksikologi (8) Iklim (9) Polusi Udara (10) Air: Sumber Daya dan Polusi (11) Geologi Lingkungan dan Sumber Daya Bumi (12) Energi (13) Sampah, Limbah Padat dan Berbahaya (14) Ekonomi Lingkungan dan Urbanisasi (15) Agama, Filsafat dan Lingkungan Hidup (16) Politik, Hukum dan Kebijakan Lingkungan.</p> <p><span class="description-full">Jurnal menerima naskah yang ditulis dalam Bahasa Indonesia yang dapat dipahami oleh pembaca yang luas, baik peneliti maupun praktisi, dari berbagai disiplin ilmu baik ilmu alam, ilmu sosial dan humaniora yang bertalian dengan hubungan manusia dengan ekosistemnya yang berkaitan erat dengan kesejahteraan dan keberlanjutan kehidupan di bumi. Naskah yang dikirimkan ke Jurnal EMS harus belum pernah dipublikasikan di tempat lain, sesuai dengan lingkup jurnal dan <a href="https://journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/about/submissions#authorGuidelines" target="_blank" rel="noopener">panduan penulisan</a>.<br /></span></p> <p><span class="description-full">Tidak ada biaya dalam proses penerbitan naskah yang dikenakan kepada penulis. Biaya mulai dari penyerahan hingga publikasi atau biaya publikasi <em>(publication fee)</em> seperti biaya penyerahan naskah <em>(submission fees)</em>, biaya proses editorial <em>(editorial processing charges)</em>, biaya pemrosesan artikel (<em>Article Processing Charges/</em>APCs), biaya halaman <em>(page charges)</em> dan biaya warna <em>(color charges)</em> di Jurnal EMS adalah gratis.</span></p> <p><span class="description-full">Hak cipta artikel ada pada Jurnal EMS. Jurnal menerapkan kebijakan akses terbuka dengan <a href="https://journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/lisensi" target="_blank" rel="noopener">lisensi</a> <em>Creative Commons</em> Atribusi-Non Komersial 4.0 Internasional di mana isi jurnal yang diterbitkan secara elektronik bebas untuk diakses tanpa biaya segera setelah jurnal atau artikel diterbitkan. Pengguna berhak untuk membaca, mengunduh, menggandakan, mendistribusikan, mencetak, mencari atau membuat tautan terhadap naskah lengkap dan menggunakannya untuk tujuan yang tidak melanggar hukum. </span><span class="description-full">Penulis artikel yang diterbitkan di Jurnal EMS diizinkan untuk mengarsipkan sendiri versi PDF artikel yang telah diterbitkan di mana saja. Misalnya di repositori universitas atau media sosial peneliti seperti ResearchGate dan Academia.<br /></span></p> <p><span class="description-full">Jurnal diupayakan terbit secara rutin dalam periode dua kali setahun (Januari-Juni dan Juli-Desember) untuk mempublikasikan artikel yang ditelaah oleh <a href="https://journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/MitraBestari" target="_blank" rel="noopener">rekan sejawat atau mitra bestari <em>(peer review)</em></a>. <span style="font-weight: 400;">Proses telaah oleh rekan sejawat dimaksudkan untuk mendapatkan saran atas naskah artikel dari penelaah yang ahli di bidangnya yang bukan bagian dari <a href="https://journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/about/editorialTeam" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Tim Editorial</a>.</span></span></p> <p>Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains memiliki nomor E-ISSN: 2720-9717 yang terdaftar di <a href="http://u.lipi.go.id/1579066693" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Pusat ISSN Nasional Indonesia (LIPI)</a> dan <a href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN/2720-9717" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Pusat ISSN Internasional</a>. Setiap artikel yang diterbitkan diberikan <span id="cell-doipubidplugin-description" class="gridCellContainer"><span class="label"><em>Digital Object Identifiers</em> (DOI) dengan prefiks <a href="https://doi.org/10.55448/ems" target="_blank" rel="noopener">10.55448/ems</a>. </span></span>Saat ini Jurnal EMS sudah terindeks di beberapa pengindeks nasional dan internasional yang selengkapnya dapat dilihat <a href="https://journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/indeksasi" target="_blank" rel="noopener">di sini</a>. <span class="description-full"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Jurnal EMS berpartisipasi dalam LOCKSS - PKP Preservation Network (PN) untuk pencadangan arsip jurnal secara digital.</span></span></p> <p><span class="description-full"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Proses penerbitan naskah di Jurnal EMS berdasarkan pada kebijakan tentang <a href="https://journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/ep" target="_blank" rel="noopener">etika publikasi</a> dan <a href="https://journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/crossmark" target="_blank" rel="noopener">kebijakan pasca-publikasi dan koreksi</a>. </span></span>Jurnal EMS berpartisipasi dalam skema CrossMark, sebuah inisiatif multi-penerbit yang telah mengembangkan cara standar bagi pembaca untuk menemukan versi artikel dan perubahannya jika ada serta informasi penting lainnya.</p> <p><span class="description-full"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Informasi lebih lanjut dapat menghubungi kami di <a href="https://journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/about/contact" target="_blank" rel="noopener">bagian kontak</a>.</span></span></p> en <p>Authors of articles published in Jurnal EMS are permitted to self-archive the published/PDF version anywhere.</p> cecep.aminudin@ecotas.org (Cecep Aminudin) ecotas@ecotas.org (Fajar Juniar Pratama) Wed, 25 Feb 2026 11:00:12 +0000 Open Journal Systems 3.5.0.3 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Analisis Bibliometrik Tren Penelitian Kebijakan Lingkungan untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/441 <p><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-ID; mso-bidi-language: MY;">Isu lingkungan global seperti perubahan iklim, hilangnya keanekaragaman hayati, dan degradasi sumber daya alam menuntut kebijakan lingkungan yang strategis untuk mendorong pembangunan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menganalisis dinamika kajian kebijakan lingkungan dengan pendekatan bibliometrik dan metode PRISMA, mencakup pemetaan tren topik, identifikasi kesenjangan pengetahuan, dan analisis kolaborasi peneliti. Hasil menunjukkan minat riset meningkat pada isu mitigasi iklim, pengelolaan sumber daya, transisi energi, dan tata kelola global. Namun, topik seperti kebijakan adaptasi di negara berkembang, peran masyarakat adat, keadilan ekologis, dan evaluasi kebijakan lokal masih kurang dieksplorasi. Kolaborasi lintas disiplin dan negara terbukti meningkatkan kualitas serta dampak penelitian. Temuan ini memberi wawasan untuk agenda riset masa depan, menekankan pentingnya kerja sama global dan eksplorasi isu terabaikan guna mendukung kebijakan lingkungan yang lebih adil dan berkelanjutan</span></p> Shelpi Nur Awaliyah, Rully Khairul Anwar, Yunus Winoto Artikel Ulasan analisis bibliometrik analisis keberlanjutan kebijakan lingkungan pembangunan berkelanjutan tren penelitian Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/441 Sun, 18 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 Kesadaran Ekologis dalam Film Pulau Plastik: Kajian Filsafat Ekosentrisme Arne Naess https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/490 <p> Penelitian ini menganalisis representasi krisis polusi plastik dalam film dokumenter "Pulau Plastik" melalui lensa filsafat Ekosentrisme Arne Naess atau Deep Ecology. Film dokumenter ini menyoroti dampak buruk sampah plastik di Indonesia sebagai krisis eksistensial. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan kajian film dan analisis konten filosofis, penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi sejauh mana narasi visual dan verbal <br>film sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip Ekologi Dalam Naess, seperti <br>Biospherical Egalitarianism, nilai intrinsik alam, dan konsep Self-realization yang luas. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa Pulau Plastik berhasil melampaui kritik lingkungan yang dangkal (Shallow Ecology). Film ini tidak hanya menuntut reformasi kebijakan tetapi juga secara implisit mendorong pergeseran nilai fundamental dari antroposentrisme ke ekosentrisme. Film ini <br>menantang penonton untuk menyadari diri sebagai bagian integral dari keseluruhan biosfer. Kesimpulannya, film Pulau Plastik berfungsi sebagai alat pedagogi lingkungan yang kuat, mempromosikan kesadaran ekologis mendalam yang esensial untuk solusi krisis lingkungan yang berkelanjutan. </p> Muhammad Khoiril Wafa, Agostin Khoirunnisha, Zahratul ‘Uyun, Tri Utami Oktafiani Book Review Pulau Plastik, Arne Naess, Kesadaran Ekologis. Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/490 Sun, 18 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 Deconstructing Legal Anthropocentrism in Indonesia: An Actor-Network and Social Structure Perspective on the Environmental Crisis Phenomenon https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/408 <p><em>The global environmental crisis demands a deconstruction of the legal paradigm that is still dominated by anthropocentrism, a view that places humans at the center of all norms and interests. Using a qualitative approach with a library study design, this article explores the thoughts of Bruno Latour and Murray Bookchin as two philosophers who offer alternative approaches to the relationship between humans, law, and nature. Through Latour's perspective, law is understood as a network of actors, including non-human actors (nature), who have agency in political and legal processes. Meanwhile, Bookchin emphasizes the importance of social ecology and critiques hierarchical domination as the root of the ecological crisis. This article is a critical philosophical study with descriptive and reflective content analysis. This research shows that current ecological inequality is a highly dominant and hierarchical social structure. Actors in the formulation of law or policy are often limited, and the broader community is not widely involved in the policy-making process. This article is expected to encourage the reformulation of environmental law that is more inclusive of the entire network of actors in responding to contemporary ecological challenges—including the moral crisis within them.</em></p> Ahmad Fatkhur Rohman, Rofiki, Dini Rahmawati Artikel Ulasan Legal Anthropocentrism Morality Environmental Crisis Bookchin Latour Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/408 Sat, 03 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 Analisis Kinerja Kuantifikasi Mikroplastik dari Total Suspended Particulate dengan Metode Berbasis Peralatan Laboratorium Dasar https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/401 <p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk identifikasi dan kuantifikasi mikroplastik di udara kawasan Kampus ITB menggunakan metode dengan peralatan sederhana. Hasil ini kemudian dibandingkan dengan studi serupa di lokasi yang sama. Sampel partikel dari Total Suspended Particulate (TSP) dikumpulkan selama tujuh hari menggunakan High Volume Sampler (HVS), kemudian dilakukan ekstraksi dengan air ultrapure, dekomposisi organik menggunakan H?O?, dan pemisahan densitas dengan larutan NaI. Identifikasi visual dilakukan untuk mengetahui jumlah partikel, bentuk, dan warna. Hasil identifikasi menunjukkan dominasi fragmen (404,90 partikel/filter) dan fiber (137,99 partikel/filter), dengan konsentrasi 1,3–7,3 partikel/m³. Hasil menunjukkan estimasi jumlah partikel yang sebanding dengan kuantifikasi sampel yang menggunakan µFTIR dan metoda ekstraksi yang serupa. Pendekatan ini terbukti efektif untuk kuantifikasi mikroplastik dalam TSP dengan peralatan sederhana. Penelitian ini memberikan fondasi penting bagi pengembangan riset mikroplastik di Indonesia, khususnya di laboratorium dengan keterbatasan fasilitas analitik mutakhir.</p> Adyati Pradini Yudison, Gradi Jaya Saputra Articles fiber fragmen TSP visual Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/401 Sat, 11 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Analisis Persepsi dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Konservasi Cemara Laut di Kambang Barat https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/449 <p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: JA; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: JA; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Abrasi pantai merupakan permasalahan lingkungan yang berdampak serius terhadap keberlanjutan wilayah pesisir di Indonesia. Upaya penanggulangan abrasi dapat dilakukan melalui pendekatan vegetatif, salah satunya dengan penanaman cemara laut (Casuarina equisetifolia) sebagai pelindung alami pantai. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis persepsi dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam konservasi cemara laut di Kambang Barat. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan populasi sebanyak 2.918 kepala keluarga, dan pengambilan sampel sebanyak 91 responden dengan rumus Slovin. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, observasi, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan penghitungan TCR (Tingkat Capaian Responden). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi masyarakat terhadap penanaman cemara laut tergolong sangat baik dengan nilai TCR sebesar 89,04%. Faktor yang memengaruhi persepsi tersebut meliputi pengetahuan, manfaat ekologis, dan pengalaman masyarakat terhadap dampak abrasi. Tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam kegiatan konservasi juga tinggi, dengan skor total 94,96%. Adanya partisipasi masyarakat dalam kegiatan penanaman cemara laut untuk mengurangi abrasi di Pantai Pasir Putih Kambang Barat. Keberhasilan konservasi cemara laut dipengaruhi oleh kesadaran ekologis masyarakat serta dukungan sosial dalam menjaga keberlanjutan kawasan pesisir. Penanaman cemara laut merupakan strategi mitigasi abrasi yang efektif dan berkelanjutan berbasis partisipasi masyarakat.</span></span></p> <p> </p> Syafrudin, Dasrizal, nefilinda Articles Masyarakat Mitigasi bencana Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/449 Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 Application of SVD Method Using Magnetic Data to Identify Subsurface Structures at the Geothermal Area of Sonai Village and its Surroundings, Puriala, Konawe https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/393 <p>This research was conducted with the aim of identiying the subsurface structures of the geothermal area of ??Sonai Village and its surroundings, Puriala, Konawe using the Second Vertical Derivative (SVD) method. The magnetic data used were obtained through measurements at 126 points. The total magnetic anomaly value obtained after Diurnal and IGRF corrections was -171.17 to 82.47 nT. After carrying out Upward Continuation and further processing, a residual magnetic field anomaly value of around -150 to 90 nT was obtained. Then the SVD method is applied to residual anomalous data that has been reduced to the Pole. Based on the SVD results and 2D modeling, several types of fault structures were found in the research area, consisting of 2 upward faults and 4 normal faults. The closest minor fault to the manifestation is at coordinates 4°1'16.41"S and 122°7'23.23"E which is ±16 meters from the manifestation. These minor faults are thought to be the geothermal pathways, causing the water to become hot in the manifestation area. In addition, it was also found that the subsurface layers of the Sonai area and its surroundings are composed of 3 formations, namely Alluvium Deposits, Alangga Formation and Ultramafic Complex.</p> Wa Ode Salmatia, Abdul Manan, Bahdad, Rani Chahyani, La Ode Andimbara Articles Geothermal magnetic anomaly subsurface structure SVD method 2D modeling Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/393 Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000 Front Matters https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/489 Cecep Aminudin Front Matters Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/489 Sun, 09 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Environmental Ethics and Intergenerational Justice: Building Sustainable Responses to Climate Change https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/304 <p>Climate change has impacted the sustainability of human life in the world both for the survival of current humans and future generations. The purpose of writing this article is to explain the role of environmental ethics and intergenerational justice in responding to climate change so as to realize a sustainable life for the future. The method used is a qualitative method supported by sources of scientific articles, journals, research reports that support and are related to the main discussion. The results of the research show that environmental ethics and intergenerational justice have contributed to efforts to change the way humans view nature and climate change. The occurrence of climate change is partly caused by excessive human activities without paying attention to aspects of environmental balance. In addition, the views of environmental ethics and intergenerational justice can be integrated through policies in natural resource management so as to consider the sustainability of future life. Policies related to climate change need to be implemented and reflect intergenerational justice that is sustainable for the future.<br />that is sustainable for the future. Thus, environmental ethics and intergenerational justice have a strong relationship with the environment.</p> <p> </p> Dela Khoirul Ainia, Rangga Kala Mahaswa, Lasiyo, Bagus Arianto Artikel Ulasan Environmental Ethics Intergenerational Justice, Climate Change Sustainability Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/304 Sat, 08 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Ecobricks as a Multidimensional Solution in Plastic Waste Management in Indonesia: A Systematic Review of Social, Economic, Technological, and Educational Aspects https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/424 <p><em>Plastic waste in Indonesia continues to increase and poses a complex environmental problem. Poor waste management leads to pollution and decreases the quality of life. Therefore, a solution is needed that is not only environmentally friendly but also integrates social, economic, technological, and educational aspects. This study aims to systematically review the potential of ecobricks as a multidimensional solution for plastic waste management. It analyzes 18 community service articles published between 2015 and 2025 from five national and international databases using a narrative-thematic synthesis method. The results show that ecobricks encourage community participation in waste management, open up economic opportunities through value-added products, and significantly reduce plastic waste volume. Technologically, ecobricks have sufficient strength for non-structural construction. In the education sector, ecobricks help improve environmental awareness and literacy among students and the general public. This study recommends strengthening local policies, continuous training, and further research to assess the durability of ecobricks in various environmental conditions.</em></p> Florianus Pruda Muda Artikel Ulasan Batu Bata Plastik, Limbah Anorganik, Peningkatan Kemampuan Masyarakat Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/424 Fri, 07 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Pemeriksaan Kualitas Fisik, Kimia, Biologi, pada Limbah Cair di RSUD Patuh Patju Lombok Barat https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/429 <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0cm;"><span lang="IN" style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas pengelolaan limbah cair di RSUD Patut Patuh Patju, Kabupaten Lombok Barat, dengan membandingkan hasil uji laboratorium terhadap baku mutu berdasarkan Permen LHK No. P.68 Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif dengan desain cross-sectional, menggunakan data hasil uji laboratorium semester II tahun 2024. Sistem IPAL yang digunakan mengadopsi teknologi anaerob-aerob dengan MBBR. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa beberapa parameter limbah cair melebihi baku mutu, yaitu BOD (hingga 43,3 mg/L; BML: 30 mg/L), amonia (hingga 12,8 mg/L; BML: 10 mg/L), dan total coliform (hingga 6.200 JPT/100 ml; BML: 3.000 JPT/100 ml). Kelebihan ini terjadi pada bulan tertentu akibat gangguan teknis serta peningkatan beban limbah dari operasional rumah sakit. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun secara umum IPAL telah berjalan, efektivitasnya belum optimal untuk semua parameter. Evaluasi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar untuk perbaikan sistem IPAL secara teknis dan kelembagaan agar pengelolaan limbah cair lebih berkelanjutan dan tidak mencemari lingkungan.</span></p> Harry Irawan Johari Articles baku mutu, IPAL, limbah cair, lingkungan, pencemaran Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/429 Fri, 07 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Cover https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/481 Front Matters Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/481 Mon, 13 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Sea Surface Temperature Trends (1993–2022) at the Central–West Java Border: Climate Change Indicator https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/373 <p><em>This study analyzes the variability of sea surface temperature (SST) in the coastal waters of Cilacap and Pangandaran, South Java Sea, during the 1993–2022 period using satellite data from Marine Copernicus. The analysis covers long-term trends, interannual fluctuations, and seasonal patterns related to regional oceanographic dynamics such as ENSO and seasonal upwelling. The results show a warming trend of SST at 0.06 ± 0.02 °C per decade, indicating the influence of regional climate change. Interannual variability highlights significant cooling in 1997 (La Niña) and extreme warming in 1998 and 2010 (El Niño). Seasonal patterns reveal the highest SST from March to May during the west monsoon, and the lowest SST in August–September due to upwelling. Upwelling plays an important role in regulating sea temperatures and supporting biological productivity. These findings underscore the importance of SST monitoring for climate-adaptive marine resource management in the southern coastal region of Java.</em></p> Amir Yuliardi, Sugeng Hartono, Luhur Moekti Prayogo, Agung Tri Nugroho, Diah Ayu Rahmalia, Ratna Juita Sari Articles Climate Change Sea Surface Temperature South Java Sea Temperature Variability Warming Trend Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/373 Sat, 11 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Evaluasi Penerapan Sistem Manajemen K3 ISO 45001:2018 Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di PT. X https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/348 <p>PT. X telah menunjukkan komitmen kuat terhadap penerapan Sistem Manajemen Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (SMK3) sesuai standar ISO 45001:2018, yang dibuktikan dengan sertifikasi pada tahun 2023. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi kesesuaian penerapan SMK3 di PT. X dengan persyaratan ISO 45001:2018 sebagai persiapan untuk sertifikasi ulang tahun 2026. Metode evaluasi yang digunakan adalah perbandingan antara kondisi aktual perusahaan berdasarkan wawancara, observasi lapangan dengan <em>checklist</em> audit ISO 45001:2018. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan kesesuaian 100% untuk seluruh klausul ISO 45001:2018. Namun, terdapat temuan observasi pada klausul Kepemimpinan dan Partisipasi Pekerja, serta klausul Perencanaan, yang memerlukan perbaikan seperti peningkatan sosialisasi K3, pengembangan portal K3LH, penyempurnaan kompetensi dan peluang K3 dalam melibatkan partisipasi pekerja yang sesuai dengan latar pendidikan dan kompetensi pekerja, perbaikan IBARD, serta perbaikan birokrasi penyusunan dokumen. Kesimpulannya, PT. X telah berhasil menerapkan SMK3 sesuai standar ISO 45001:2018, sehingga perusahaan telah siap untuk sertifikasi selanjutnya.</p> Gilang Ramadhan, Kancitra Pharmawati Articles evaluasi ISO 45001:2018 SMK3 Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/348 Fri, 03 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Raising Student Awareness and Participation in Plastic Bottle Waste Processing: Case Study at UIN Syarif Hidayatullah https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/269 <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Environmental problems especially related to plastic waste are still unresolved issues. This is due to the lack of individual awareness and effective waste management. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach to analyze students' interest in processing plastic bottle waste in everyday life. A survey via Google Form was conducted on 120 students from 12 departments divided into three categories of study fields. The results showed that 100% of respondents were aware of the seriousness of the plastic bottle waste problem; in addition, 91% of students were interested in processing plastic bottle waste, but they felt that there were no facilities or activities that supported the development of this interest.</span></p> Rahma Amelia Oktapiani Articles Plastic Waste Waste Processing Student Interest Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/269 Sun, 28 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Enhancing Religious Tourist Satisfaction: The Role of Service Quality and Facilities at Bubohu, Gorontalo https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/279 <p><em>Bubohu religious tourism is located in the coastal area of ??Bongo Village and is close to other tours, namely the Walima Emas Mosque and Dulanga Beach. This tour is close to hilly areas and the sea which is the main attraction. This halal tourism industry has an attraction for both domestic and foreign people, so that from time to time it continues to grow. This privately managed halal tourism continues to improve the quality of services and facilities to provide the best for visitors. This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of service quality and facilities on visitor satisfaction of religious tourism "bubohu". This research is a causality study with a quantitative approach. The population is all visitors to religious tourism "bubohu" in Gorontalo Province, while the sample is determined as many as 100 visitors by using random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire, then analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The results of the research show that the quality and service facilities, partially or jointly, have a significant effect on the satisfaction of visitors to the Bubohu religious tourism, with more than 50% of Gorontalo people feeling satisfaction when traveling or visiting the Bubohu religious tourism.</em></p> Dian Adi Perdana, Abdul Rahim Hamzah, Hendri Ajihuda, Abdul Charis; Saerozi Articles Service Quality, Facility, Visitor Satisfaction, Religious Tourism, Bubohu Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/279 Sat, 05 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000 The Institutional Structural Model For Sustainable Maritime Tourism In The Seribu Islands National Parks: An Institutional Analysis https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/275 <p><em>The Seribu Islands National Park, located north of Jakarta, is a primary marine tourism destination with its beautiful coral reefs as the main attraction. However, the increasing number of visitors is negatively impacting the coral reefs. To mitigate these effects, the role of stakeholders is crucial. Six institutions manage this area: the Seribu Islands National Park Authority (BTNKS), the local government, the tourism office, local communities, entrepreneurs, and NGOs. However, these six institutions do not collaborate harmoniously and often experience overlapping functions. This study aims to analyze the appropriate institutional framework for sustainable marine tourism management using interpretative structural modeling (ISM) with data from expert discussions. The results indicate that BTNKS, the Seribu Islands Regency Government, and the Tourism Office play significant roles. The main challenges that must be addressed urgently include weak inter-institutional coordination, ineffective law enforcement, and inadequate knowledge among tour guides. The necessary program involves building coordination and partnerships, as well as developing the capacity of tour guides.</em></p> Linda Noviana, Tatan, Kholil Articles seribu islands national park marine tourism sustainability interpretative structural modelling Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/275 Sat, 05 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Kajian Ekokritik Sastra: Analisis Cerpen Sumur Lebak dan Ayah, Karya Eep Saefullah Fatah (dalam Buku Lelaki dari Neraka dan Cerita-Cerita Manusia Keras Kepala Lainya) https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/345 <p>Jika berbicara tetang cerpen, maka tentu tidak akan lepas dari sebuah karya yang dibuat dengan ringkas, indah dan bias saja sesuai dengan realitas. Seperti halnya cerpen berjudul Sumur Lebak dan Ayah karya dari penulis Eep Saefullah Fatah kali ini. Di sana terdapat berbagai hal yang memang kedaan yang mangandung berbagai masalah. Dari cerpen ini, kemudian Eep membuat kritik untuk menumbuhkan kesadaran dan gerakan perbaikan. Sebagaimana yang tersisip secara perkataan dan tindakan dalam tokoh cerpennya. Serta hal itu terbukti dari realitas Kali Srengseng Cikarang Hilir yang bertumpuk sampah.</p> Sururi Nurullah Book Review buku, cerpen, ekokritik sastra, alam Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/345 Mon, 12 May 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Biogas production from vinasse Start-Up Strategy https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/330 <p><em>Vinasse utilization as biogas forming substrate requires special handling because of it’s acidic state which is inhibitor to methanogens. At start-up, the performance of microbial group should be in state of equilibrium between methanogens and non-methanogens. This is attempted by adding inhibitor substrates incrementally. Start-up conduct in semi continue process with vinasse dry base composition 0% (S0), 50% (S1), 75% (S2), 90% (S3) up to 100% (S4). Biodigester loading rate is 40 kg/(m3/hari) with 8 litre effective slurry volume. Substrat is fed at 6,5% TS. The best pH stability obtained on S2 feed composition which is 6.3 for eleven consecutive days.This reflects the balance of methanogen and non-methanogenic microbes performance. The highest average daily biogas production was achieved at feed composition S3 of 3780mL even though the average pH tended to decrease to 6.18. At S4, pH and average biogas volume is decreased significanly to 5.9 and 1932mL.</em></p> Anugrah Perdana Rahmanta Articles acclimatization biogas vinasse methanogens start-up Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/330 Mon, 15 Sep 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Pemetaan Penyakit Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cipatat: Sebuah Pemodelan Spasial https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/325 <p>Kejadian kasus tuberkulosis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Cipatat pada tahun 2023 yaitu sebnayak 108 kasus baru. Puskesmas Cipatat tidak melakukan pemetaan pada laporannya jadi tidak diketahui autokorelasi satu daerah dengan daerah lain. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya autokorelasi persebaran penyakit menular tuberkulosis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Cipatat dengan pendekatan indeks moran. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu korelasi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitan ini adalah kohort retrospektif dengan pendekatan spasial berbasis Indeks Moran. Teknik sampling yaitu 108 di ambil dari berkas rekam medis periode Januari sampai Desember tahun 2023, jumlah kasus TB tertinggi di desa Cipatat dengan 30 kasus, nilai periode prevalance rate tertinggi di desa Cipatat, distribusi kasus secara spasial dengan klasterisasi 4 level, desa dengan berada level tertinggi yaitu Cipatat dan Citatah, berdasarkan statistik spasial didapatkan bahwa terdapat karakteristik penyakit antar desa dengan nilai p-value 0,00 (pola sebaran klaster). Faktor tersebut masih terjadi karena faktor internal (masyarakat) dan eksternal (lingkungan), penelitian ini dapat di simpulkan bahwa terdapat autokorelasi prevalensi penyakit tuberkulosis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Cipatat tahun 2023</p> Yura Witsqa Firmansyah, Sirilus Calvin Kurnia Articles Analisis Spasial Indeks Moran Tuberkulosis Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/325 Sat, 05 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Keragaman Basidiomycota pada Permukiman Wonodadi Blitar, Indonesia https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/266 <p>Keragaman jamur liar yang tumbuh di sekitar permukiman penduduk jarang dilaporkan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jamur Basidiomycota yang ditemukan di area permukiman Desa Pikatan Kecamatan Wonodadi Kabupaten Blitar. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional, dilaksanakan bulan Januari-Maret 2024. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik <em>Purposive random</em> <em>sampling</em>. Sampel yang ditemukan dicatat dan didokumentasi morfologinya untuk proses identifikasi meliputi warna dan bentuk jamur, permukaan tudung, bentuk tudung, tepi tudung, bilah, perlekatan bilah, tepi bilah, bentuk tangkai, letak tangkai, permukaan tangkai, cincin, dasar tangkai, ukuran tudung dan <em>stipe</em>, dan jenis penempelan substrat. Data yang didapat kemudian dicocokkan dengan buku identifikasi jamur untuk mengetahui genus jamur Basidiomycota. Hasil penelitian ini, ditemukan genus jamur Basidiomycota berjumlah 31 Genus yaitu, <em>Agrocybe, Auricularia, Cantharellus Coprinellus, Coprinopsis, Coprinus,</em> <em>Cortinarius, Cyathus, Fayodia, Hemycena, Lactarius, Lentinus, Lepiota, Leucocoprinus,</em> <em>Lycoperdon, Marasmius, Micromphale, Mycena, Parasola, Perenniporia, Pluteus,</em> <em>Polyporus, Psathyrella, Pseudomerulius, Psilocybe, Schizophyllum, Tapinella, Tomentella,</em> <em>Trametes, Tricholoma, </em>dan<em> Xeromphalina</em>.</p> Intan Ayu Pratiwi, Jihan Syahla Nisrina, Sucipto Hariyanto, Mochammad Aqilah Herdiansyah Articles Jamur Basidiomycota Permukiman Indonesia Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/266 Sat, 10 May 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Filosofi Gross National Happiness: Suatu Gerakan Ekologi Holistik-Integral dan Akar-Akar Krisis Ekologi di Bhutan https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/252 <p>Konsentrasi penelitian<strong> </strong>ini melihat partisipasi masyarakat Bhutan mewujudkan ekologi ekosistem holistik-integral dan mengali akar-akar krisis ekologi di Bhutan. Bhutan negara di dunia nol karbon karena masyarakat dan pemerintah bekerjasama menjaga lingkungan hidup. Menjaga keutuhan lingkungan hidup, Bhutan menerapkan gerakan filosofis <em>Gross National Happiness.</em> Tujuan gerakan filosofis tersebut untuk mencapai standar kebahagiaan hidup masyarakat Bhutan. Konsep kebahagiaan masyarakat Bhutan bukan pada harta semata melainkan mencakup keseimbangan hidup rohani, materi, pandangan sosial, kesejahteraan ekonomi, psikologis, kesehatan, politik, peduli terhadap lingkungan hidup, budaya, pemerintahan yang baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif berupa analisis kritis atas tulisan terdahulu. Temuan penelitian ini adalah pengaruh pola pikir antroposentrisme, pengaruh teknologi globalisasi, masyarakat urban, ledakan penduduk menjadi persoalan utama masalah lingkungan hijau Bhutan. Epistemologi <em>green school</em>, politik-hukum untuk pengembangan regulasi, kebijakan publik, pedoman perlindungan kesehatan alam dalam konstitusi negara dibutuhkan untuk melestarikan alam semesta. Negara Bhutan menjadi rujukan utama menjaga, melindungi, mewujudkan sumber daya hijau secara holistik-integral. </p> Cosmas Buru, Yohanes I Wayan Marianta, FX. E. Armada Riyanto Artikel Ulasan Bhutan, ekologi, GNH, holistik-integral, kebahagian Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/252 Sun, 11 May 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Comparative Test on the Activity of Dry Extract of Tamarind Fruit (Tamarindus Indica L) with or without Combination with Liquid Extract of Stevia Leaves (Stevia Rebaudiana B) on Blood Glucose Levels of Male Mice (Mus Musculus) Induced by Alloxan https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/226 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td width="506"> <p><em>Diabetes mellitus is a disorder that causes hyperglycemia due to insulin deficiency. Tamarind fruit is known to treat diabetes but the sour of tamarind fruit is often covered with sweeteners to improve the taste. This experimental study was conducted to compare the activity of tamarind fruit with and without combination with stevia leaf liquid extract on blood glucose levels in male mice that had been induced by alloxan. After confirming that the mice's glucose levels were &gt;200 mg/dl, 3 groups were tested, namely the test group 1 was given a solution of dry tamarind fruit extract, the test group 2 was given a combination of tamarind fruit extract solution and stevia leaf liquid extract, and the control group was given aqua distillate. The results of the paired t test against the test group 1 resulted in a decrease in blood glucose of 66.37% with p=0.00013 while the test group 2 was 35.35% with p=0.00035, which means there is difference before and after treatment. Meanwhile, to see the difference in the decrease in blood glucose levels between groups, an independent t test was performed and obtained p=0.000002 which means that there is a significant difference in each test group.</em><em> </em></p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Yovita Mercya, Deni Mulyana Articles diabetes glucose stevia tamarind Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/226 Wed, 26 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Evaluasi Kebijakan Moratorium Pertambangan di Indonesia: Systematic Literature Review https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/298 <p>Moratorium pertambangan di Indonesia merupakan kebijakan penting yang diterapkan untuk menghentikan sementara penerbitan izin usaha pertambangan (IUP) di kawasan hutan primer dan lahan gambut. Evaluasi kebijakan ini bertujuan untuk memperbaiki tata kelola sumber daya alam, mengurangi kerusakan lingkungan, serta menekan laju deforestasi. Artikel ini mengkaji efektivitas kebijakan moratorium dengan menggunakan analisis literatur dan bibliometrik melalui perangkat <em>Publish or Perish</em> dan <em>VOSviewer</em>. Pembahasan mencakup evaluasi kebijakan di tingkat pusat dan daerah, serta dampak lingkungan, sosial, dan ekonomi. Studi kasus di Kalimantan Timur, di mana lebih dari 1.000 IUP dicabut karena tidak memenuhi standar lingkungan, menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan moratorium berhasil mengurangi deforestasi. Namun, tantangan seperti lemahnya penegakan hukum, kolusi, dan ketidaksinkronan kebijakan pusat-daerah masih menjadi hambatan utama dalam pelaksanaannya. Kesimpulannya, kebijakan ini efektif dalam beberapa aspek, namun membutuhkan peningkatan dalam hal transparansi, pengawasan, dan kolaborasi multistakeholder. Rekomendasi untuk perbaikan kebijakan termasuk pengetatan regulasi, peningkatan pengawasan berbasis teknologi, dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengambilan keputusan.</p> Achmad Husen , Benny Yulius R. Tidja, I Made Astra Artikel Ulasan Kata Kunci: Moratorium pertambangan, evaluasi kebijakan, tata kelola sumber daya alam Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/298 Mon, 12 May 2025 00:00:00 +0000 The Effect of Liquid Tofu Waste Fertilizer from Different Producers on the Growth of Red Curly Chili Plants (Capsicum annum L.) https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/318 <p>Tofu industry waste consists of solid and liquid waste. Tofu liquid waste contains high organic materials such as C, H, O, N, P, and S, which are useful as nutrients for plants. This study was conducted to see the difference in the effectiveness of liquid organic fertilizer from tofu liquid waste, considering that the levels of elements in each production unit are not the same. In this study, the effectiveness test was carried out on curly red chili plants (Capsicum annum L.). The experiment was carried out with a simple randomized block design and the data obtained were analyzed by the F test with a level of 5% if there was a significant difference followed by a 5% BNT test. Based on the analysis of variance, it is known that the growth of curly red chili plants (Capsicum annum L.) including plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and leaf diameter is influenced by the provision of fertilizer and the type of waste as the basic material for fertilizer. While the wet weight and length of plant roots are not affected by the provision of fertilizer or the type of waste.</p> Shally Marchelina, Abdul Jabbar Articles Liquid tofu waste Natrium Phosphor Kalium Chili plants Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/318 Sat, 10 May 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Impact Analysis of the Kijing Mempawah International Port Development Project on the Environment and Socio-Economic Community https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/299 <p>The Kijing International Port development project is expected to increase the potential for trade, logistics and maritime connectivity in Indonesia, especially in the West Kalimantan region. However, in the process of building and operating the port, various impacts were felt due to the lack of impact analysis and evaluation from PT Pelindo as the development manager. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the environmental and socio-economic impacts of the surrounding community as a result of the Kijing International Port development project. This research, which uses a descriptive qualitative approach, manages primary and secondary data by observing and analyzing the environmental hue in the development project area and obtaining additional data from theory, historical report records and other published information. The results found in this study are the emergence of negative impacts on the environment as a result of the development such as a decrease in air and sea water quality, an increase in water overflows and an increase in hazardous waste and garbage. Then this development project also has a positive impact on the socio-economy of the surrounding community in the form of increased employment opportunities, business opportunities and income for the local community.<em> </em></p> Muhammad Syawaludin, Nur Alfiyani Articles Development, Environmental Impact, Socio-Economic Impact Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/299 Fri, 18 Jul 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Addressing Plastic Waste in Bali, Indonesia: Learning from Global NGO Initiatives and Government Policies https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/278 <p>Global plastic production has exceeded 300 million tons annually since 2014, driven by their durability, versatility, and low cost. However, plastic pollution has become a major issue, particularly affecting freshwater and marine ecosystems. Bali, a popular tourist destination in Indonesia, suffers from severe plastic pollution due to high tourist numbers and inadequate waste management. This review highlights the urgent need to adopt successful NGO models and technologies while implementing comprehensive policies and enhancing public awareness. Addressing not only the consumption phase but also production and post-consumption phases is crucial. Accelerating recycling technology and facility development through the formal sector is essential. A circular economy approach, supported by key stakeholders, is vital for improving plastic waste management in Bali. Effective waste management is crucial for environmental preservation and the long-term sustainability of Bali's tourism industry, which is key to its economic future.</p> Yusuf Eddo Runtukahu, Yusril Sudiro Abdul Manap, Steve Hendriarto, Dr.-Ing Romualdus Nugraha Catur Utomo Artikel Ulasan Plastic pollution Stakeholders Circular economy Bali Sustainable tourism Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/278 Mon, 12 May 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Examination of Variations in Abrasion and Shoreline Accretion Dynamics in Kupang City Utilizing Remote Sensing Technology https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/293 <p>Shorelines are dynamic and perpetually evolving due to hydro-oceanographic variables and anthropogenic activity, which influence the processes of erosion and deposition. This study seeks to quantify shoreline alterations and examine the extent of erosion and deposition in coastal Kupang City by employing remote sensing technologies on Landsat image datasets from 2014, 2018, and 2023, obtained from USGS, in conjunction with Geographic Information System (GIS). Analytical methods were implemented via the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) within GIS. The results indicated that alterations manifested as abrasion and accretion with differing magnitudes. From 2014 to 2018 and from 2018 to 2023, notable alterations transpired, with the maximum erosion value attaining -37.98 m in the Kelapa Lima sub-district and the peak deposition measuring 187.09 m in the Kota Lama sub-district. From 2014 to 2018, the regions impacted by abrasion in Kelapa Lima, Kota Lama, and Alak measured 4.01 hectares, 0.63 hectares, and 1.24 hectares, respectively. This technology enables the management and analysis of visual data, offering great temporal resolution, cost-effectiveness, and extensive coverage.</p> Nessa N. Nawa, Amandus Jong Tallo, Antonius L. Antjak , Yunus Fallo Articles Abrasion, Accretion, Remote Sensing, Geographic Information System, DSAS Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/293 Sat, 10 May 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Konstruksi Pengetahuan Ekologis: Pendekatan Epistemologi Arne Naess dalam Memahami Hubungan Manusia dengan Alam https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/289 <p>Kesadaran menjaga alam dan keselarasan ekosistem sangat perlu demi mengatasi permasalahan ekologis saat ini. Artikel ini memfokuskan pada ekologi dari perspektif epistemologi, terutama melalui konsep deep ecology yang dikembangkan oleh Arne Naess. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami hubungan antara manusia dan alam serta pentingnya kesadaran ekologis dalam memandu perilaku manusia menuju pengelolaan lingkungan yang lebih berkelanjutan. Dalam artikel ini, penulis mengidentifikasi dua permasalahan utama. Pertama, penelitian membahas hubungan manusia dan alam pada saat ini. Di era modern ini, hubungan manusia dengan alam telah mengalami pergeseran yang signifikan, termasuk eksploitasi sumber daya alam dan kerusakan lingkungan yang berdampak negatif. Kedua, penelitian menjelaskan konsep deep ecology yang dikembangkan oleh Arne Naess. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Library Research dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran ekologis dan identifikasi ekologis berperan penting dalam mengubah perilaku manusia menuju pengelolaan lingkungan yang lebih bijaksana.</p> Anas Machmudy Andy Artikel Ulasan Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/289 Sat, 08 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Eksplorasi Proses Budidaya Citrus reticulata di Kusuma Agrowisata, Kota Batu https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/285 <p>Penelitian ini mengkaji proses budidaya <em>Citrus reticulata</em> di Kusuma Agrowisata, Kota Batu dengan fokus pada tantangan, potensi, dan prospek pengembangan. Melalui pendekatan observasional dan analisis deskriptif kualitatif, studi ini mengidentifikasi proses budidaya <em>Citrus reticulata</em> di dataran tinggi, termasuk adaptasi terhadap perubahan iklim, manajemen hama dan penyakit, serta optimalisasi praktik agronomis. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kusuma Agrowisata, Kota Batu pada bulan Mei 2024. Temuan menunjukkan proses budidaya <em>Citrus reticulata</em> sangat kompleks dan diperlukan perawatan intensif mencakup pemilihan lokasi yang tepat, pengaturan jarak tanam, pemupukan seimbang, pengendalian hama dan penyakit terpadu, serta manajemen air yang efisien. Tantangan perubahan iklim, serangan hama dan penyakit serta kompetisi pasar. Integrasi teknologi pertanian presisi, pengembangan varietas unggul lokal, praktik budidaya ramah lingkungan dan diversifikasi menjadi kunci keberhasilan proses budidaya disertai dengan manajemen budidaya yang melibatkan petani, peneliti, dan pemerintah untuk memastikan keberlanjutan dan daya saing industri jeruk di Kota Batu.</p> Ni Komang Rina Indrayanti, I Made Dwi Mertha Adnyana, Ni Ketut Ayu Juliasih Articles Agrowisata Budidaya Citrus reticulata Holtikultura Pertanian Presisi Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/285 Sat, 05 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Pemetaan Penelitian Literasi Lingkungan https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/283 <p>Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi tren dalam literasi lingkungan menggunakan analisis bibliometrik, mengingat urgensi topik ini di tengah krisis lingkungan global. Dengan menggunakan data publikasi ilmiah dari 1971 hingga 2024, studi ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam jumlah penelitian serta kolaborasi internasional. Temuan menyoroti pentingnya integrasi literasi lingkungan dalam pendidikan sebagai alat untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan tindakan kolektif terhadap keberlanjutan. Selain itu, perkembangan teknologi berperan krusial dalam memperluas akses terhadap informasi dan mendukung gerakan global untuk menjaga lingkungan. Studi ini menegaskan perlunya sinergi antara pendidikan, kebijakan, dan teknologi untuk mengoptimalkan literasi lingkungan. </p> Arslyn Aqylah Mu'yidarrahmatillah, Yunus Winoto, Rully Khaerul Anwar Artikel Ulasan bibliometrik, literasi lingkungan Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://www.journals.ecotas.org/index.php/ems/en/article/view/283 Sat, 23 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000
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