Impact Analysis of the Kijing Mempawah International Port Development Project on the Environment and Socio-Economic Community
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55448/x9xzd838Keywords:
Development, Environmental Impact, Socio-Economic ImpactAbstract
The Kijing International Port development project is expected to increase the potential for trade, logistics and maritime connectivity in Indonesia, especially in the West Kalimantan region. However, in the process of building and operating the port, various impacts were felt due to the lack of impact analysis and evaluation from PT Pelindo as the development manager. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the environmental and socio-economic impacts of the surrounding community as a result of the Kijing International Port development project. This research, which uses a descriptive qualitative approach, manages primary and secondary data by observing and analyzing the environmental hue in the development project area and obtaining additional data from theory, historical report records and other published information. The results found in this study are the emergence of negative impacts on the environment as a result of the development such as a decrease in air and sea water quality, an increase in water overflows and an increase in hazardous waste and garbage. Then this development project also has a positive impact on the socio-economy of the surrounding community in the form of increased employment opportunities, business opportunities and income for the local community.
References
Handayani, P., Rizwan., & Kandi, O. (2022). Analisis Kualitas Air di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS) Kutaraja Yang Berwawasan Lingkungan. Jurnal Kelautan Dan Perikanan Indonesia, 2(1), 31–38. https://doi.org/10.24815/jkpi.v2i1.25877
Kurniawan, W. (2015). Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Pembangunan Pariwisata Umbul Sidomukti Kecamatan Bandungan Kabupaten Semarang. Economic Development Analysis Journal, 4(4), 444–451. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15294/edaj.v4i4.14851
Lindstad, H., & Eskeland, G. . (2015). Low Carbon Maritime Transport: How Speed, Size and Slenderness Amounts to Substantial Capital Energy Substitution. Transportation Research Part D, 41, 244–256. https://doi.org/http://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2015.10.006
Mahadika, A. (2020). Analisi Sosial Pembangunan Pelabuhan Kijing Terhadap Kehidupan Masyarakat. Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah Dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 4(2), 101–107. https://doi.org/10.30743/mkd.v4i2.2619
Marzantowicz, L., & Dembińska, I. (2018). The Reasons for the Implementation of the Concept of Green Port in Sea Ports of China. 37, 121–128. https://cejsh.icm.edu.pl/cejsh/element/bwmeta1.element.mhp-684f41e2-ea53-44f4-87f6-33b25c289826
Noor, T.R., Hamdan, A., Saifuddin., & Fanan, M. (2017). Analisis Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Pembangunan Jalan Tol Surabaya - Mojokerto ( Studi Kasus Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat di Kec . Wringinanom , Kec . Kedamean , Kec . Driyorejo Kabupaten Gresik). Prosiding Seminar Nasional & Temu Ilmiah Jaringan Peneliti, 1(3), 268–280. http://ejournal.iaida.ac.id/index.php/proceeding/article/view/154
Ompusunggu, V. M. (2018). Dampak Pembangunan Infrastruktur Jalan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Masyarakat di Desa Semangat Gunung, Kabupaten Karo. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 3(2), 18–26. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29100/jupeko.v3i2.870
Opoku, E.E.O., & Boachie, M. . (2019). The Environmental Impact of Industrialization and Foreign Direct Investment. Energy Policy, 137. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2019.111178 w
Pramiyati, T., Jayanta., & Y. (2017). Peran Data Primer pada Pembentukan Skema Konseptual yang Faktual (Studi Kasus: Skema Konseptual Basis Data Simbumil). Simetris : Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Elektro Dan Ilmu Komputer, 8(2), 679–686. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24176/simet.v8i2.1574
PT PERSERO. (2017). Analisis Dampak Lingkungan Pembangunan dan Pengoperasian Terminal Kijing Pelabuhan Pontianak (pp. 1–460). Kantor Kesyahbandaran dan Otoritas Pelabuhan Kelas II Pontianak dan PT Pelabuhan Indonesia II PERSERO. https://www.portdevco.com/dokumen/dokumen-RKL-RPL.pdf
Puig, M., Azarkamand S., Wooldridge, C., Selen, V., & Darbra, R. . (2022). Insights on the Environmental Management System of the European Port Sector. Science of the Total Environment, 806. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150550
Rahmayati, F., Tampubolon, B., & Cristanto, L. M. . (2023). Pengaruh Pembangunan Pelabuhan Terminal Internasional Kijing pada Perubahan Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 12(7), 1920–1928. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v12i7.67722
Rijulvita, S., Thamrin., Suprayogi, I., & E. (2023). Strategi Pengelolaan Sampah Pelabuhan Berkelanjutan (Ecoport) di Pelabuhan. Jurnal Medika Utama, 4(2), 3199–3207.
Rohma, N. (2018). Evaluasi Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Pengadaan Tanah Proyek Pembangunan Pelabuhan Internasional Jiipe (Java Integrated Industrial and Port Estate) di Kecamatan Manyar Kabupaten Gresik. Jurnal Kebijakan Dan Manajemen Publik, 6(1), 1–10. https://repository.unair.ac.id/69974/
Rohmatulloh, M.R., Basuki, M., & Andhi, I. . (2018). Analisa Risiko Pencemaran Lingkungan Akibat Operasional Kapal Di Pelabuhan Tanjung Perak Surabaya. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains Dan Teknologi Terapan, 0(0), 115. https://ejournal.itats.ac.id/sntekpan/article/view/362
Safitri, D. (2021). Analisis Dampak Pembangunan Pelabuhan Pantai Kijing terhadap Nilai Tambah Ekonomi Masyarakat di Desa Sungai Bundung Laut Kecamatan Sungai Kunyit Kabupaten Mempawah [Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak]. In Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran. https://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/jpdpb/article/viewFile/48051/75676589906
Sahara, S., Ladesi, V.K., Hadi, W., & Verawati, K. (2021). Ramp check examination evaluation of public transport business. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1098(2). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1098/2/022069
Salim, M. (2018). Pembangunan Sistem Drainase Berwawasan Lingkungan di Kawasan Perumahan. Jurnal Teknik Sipil. Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 9.
Sesa, B., & Kodrat, R. (2023). Percepatan Pembangunan Infrastruktur Perdesaan dalam Membuka Lapangan Kerja (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Bajo Barat Kabupaten Luwu). Jurnal Kajian Dan Penalaran Ilmu Manajemen, 1(2), 71–88. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.59031/jkpim.v1i2.224
Setiowati, C., & Buchori, I. (2023). Penilaian Tingkat Perkembangan Wilayah Kawasan Strategis Kecamatan Sungai Kunyit Kalimantan Barat Indonesia. Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah Dan Kota, 19(2), 203–222. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14710/pwk.v19i2.48640
Widianto, H.W., & Keban, Y. . (2020). Gentrifikasi: Dampak Sosial-Ekonomi Pembangunan Hotel di Malioboro Kota Yogyakarta. Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial, 19(2), 107–123. https://ejournal.kemensos.go.id/index.php/jpks/article/view/1937
Wijayanto, V., Suwartapradja, O.S., & Hermawati, R. (2017). Perubahan Mata Pencaharian dan Proses Adaptasi Warga Terkena Dampak Pembangunan Waduk Jatigede. UMBARA: Indonesian Journal of Anthropology, 2(2), 66–77. https://doi.org/10.24198/umbara.v2i2.20446
Wright, P. (2013). Impacts of Climate Change on Ports and Shipping. Marine Climate Change Impacts Partnership: Science Review, November, 263–270. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14465/2013.arc28.263-270
Zulfikar, H., Saputra, D.R., Maulana, A., & Cahyono, Y. . (2023). Implementasi Perkembangan Pelabuhan Hijau di Dunia Pada Pelabuhan Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 9(9), 533–544. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7969265
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors of articles published in Jurnal EMS are permitted to self-archive the published/PDF version anywhere.